Steel Weight Calculator

Customizable hook length calculations for precise steel estimation Imperial Units

Hook Length Standards & Customization

Standard Hook Lengths

ACI 318 (Imperial):

  • Standard Hook: 6×bar diameter
  • Minimum Hook: 6 inches
  • 90° Hook: 12×bar diameter
  • 180° Hook: 4×bar diameter + bend

IS 456:2000 (Metric):

  • Standard Hook: 9×bar diameter
  • Minimum Hook: 150 mm
  • 90° Hook: 8×bar diameter
  • 135° Hook: 6×bar diameter

When to Use Custom Hook Lengths

  • Special Designs: Non-standard structural requirements
  • Local Codes: Regional building code variations
  • Fabrication Practices: Specific shop bending standards
  • Material Constraints: Limited bar lengths available
  • Seismic Zones: Special hook requirements in high seismic areas
  • Project Specifications: Engineer's specific requirements

Note: Always consult structural drawings and local codes before using custom hook lengths.

Hook Length Impact on Weight

Formula for Hook Contribution:

Total Bar Length = Straight Length + 2×Hook Length


Example (16mm bar, 20ft length):

Hook TypeHook LengthTotal LengthWeight Increase
Standard6×16mm = 96mm20ft + 0.63ft+3.15%
Custom 8"8" (203mm)20ft + 1.33ft+6.65%
Minimum6" (150mm)20ft + 0.98ft+4.90%

Key Insight: Hook lengths can increase total steel weight by 3-7% depending on bar diameter and hook specification.

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